Osteoarthritis knee pain is a chronic condition characterized by a variety of symptoms that significantly impact daily life. Initially, the pain is a dull, aching sensation that worsens with activity and eases with rest. Stiffness, particularly in the morning or after periods of inactivity, makes it difficult to bend or straighten the knee. Swelling and tenderness around the joint are common, along with a grinding or popping sound during movement due to worn cartilage.
Activities like walking, climbing stairs, or standing for long periods exacerbate the pain, making these tasks more difficult. Over time, the pain can become constant, even at rest or during sleep, disrupting sleep patterns and leading to fatigue. The persistent pain and limited mobility can also affect emotional well-being, causing frustration and anxiety.
Managing osteoarthritis knee pain typically involves medication, physical therapy, lifestyle changes, and sometimes surgery. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for effectively managing symptoms and maintaining joint function, helping to improve overall quality of life.